
New Zealand - Military
Geography - People - Economy - Government - Communications - Transportation - Military - Transnational IssuesNew Zealand is located Oceania, islands in the South Pacific Ocean, southeast of Australia. The climate is temperate with sharp regional contrasts. The terrain is predominately mountainous with some large coastal plains.
Military branches
This entry lists the service branches subordinate to defense ministries or the equivalent (typically ground, naval, air, and marine forces).Military branches - New Zealand Defense Force (NZDF) : New Zealand Army, Royal New Zealand Navy, Royal New Zealand Air Force (2008)
Military service age and obligation
This entry gives the required ages for voluntary or conscript military service and the length of service obligation.Military service age and obligation : 17 years of age for voluntary military service; soldiers cannot be deployed until the age of 18; no conscription (2008)
Manpower available for military service
This entry gives the number of males and females falling in the military age range for a country (defined as being ages 16-49) and assumes that every individual is fit to serve.Manpower available for military service - males age 16-49 : 1,009,298
Manpower available for military service - females age 16-49 : 997,134 (2008 est.)
Manpower fit for military service
This entry gives the number of males and females falling in the military age range for a country (defined as being ages 16-49) and who are not otherwise disqualified for health reasons; accounts for the health situation in the country and provides a more realistic estimate of the actual number fit to serve.Manpower fit for military service - males age 16-49 : 833,073
Manpower fit for military service - females age 16-49 : 822,807 (2008 est.)
Manpower reaching militarily significant age annually
This entry gives the number of males and females entering the military manpower pool (i.e., reaching age 16) in any given year and is a measure of the availability of military-age young adults.Manpower reaching militarily significant age annually - male : 31,834
Manpower reaching militarily significant age annually - female : 30,243 (2008 est.)
Military expenditures
This entry gives spending on defense programs for the most recent year available as a percent of gross domestic product (GDP); the GDP is calculated on an exchange rate basis, i.e., not in terms of purchasing power parity (PPP).Military expenditures : 1% of GDP (2005 est.)
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